Tuesday, December 24, 2019
The Far-reaching Effects of Smoking Essay - 616 Words
Smoking has far reaching effects on your life and the lives of others around and being able to quit this habit can allow you to live a more active life free of the desire to smoke. Smoking cigarettes are an addictive habit that is caused from a chemical that is in the tobacco called nicotine. Addiction is the word that is used to describe a person that habitually smokes cigarettes but the word addiction was not always used to describe such a negative thing. Addiction originally was used to describe an individual that was committed to another to learn a trade such as on the job training is used today. In the 1800ââ¬â¢s the word addicted became more related to negative actions such as alcohol, cigarettes or drugs. Cigarettes are addictingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A year after you quit, your chances of having a heart attack are cut in half. In five years, your risk of having a stroke is the same as that of a nonsmoker. In 10 years, your chance of lung cancer is half of what it would be if you had continued smoking. In 15 years, your risk of heart disease will be the same as that of a nonsmoker.(45) Quitting this drug like any other has withdrawal symptoms that are related to quitting this type of drug that can be overcome with assistance but failure is still a concern. Nicotine replacement drugs are available as an over the counter medication for purchase at any local convenience store. Reducing the amount of cigarettes you smoke may be able to lessen the chemical dependency that you have and then quitting all together could reduce the risk of withdrawal symptoms. These types of medications have the ability to assist with the chemical dependency of cigarettes but not the psychological desire to smoke. To combat this psychological dependency some people turn to therapy to determine the triggers that make them want to smoke and determine alternate methods to deal with those triggers. Aversion therapy is another method that has been used in the past in which one will combat the pleasure that they receive from smoking with a negative one. This method is accomplished by simply attaching a rubber band to ones wrist that they use toShow MoreRelatedEssay Smoking Should NOT Be Banned in Public Places730 Words à |à 3 PagesSmoking Should Not Be Banned in Restaurants à à à à à In the perfect situation, smoking policy would be set by bar or restaurant owners, and customers would patronize the establishments with the policy they prefer. Customers would decide-without the governments help-if they want to avoid smoke-filled rooms or enter them. They might even choose to sit in an area sectioned off for smokers or non-smokers, but the ultimate issue is choice (Ruwart 1). When the government starts telling restaurantRead MoreShould Smoking Be Public Places?1110 Words à |à 5 Pages Will smoking be convenient in your life? Smoking is the rubbish commodity to buy, sell and to utilize it. Smoking nowadays is creating obstacles to non-smokers and in general pollution to the environment. Some people are habituated to smoking and is now have become a far- reaching issue. Due to smoking it will generate complications in the future. Smoking should be banned in public places. This includes it harms people nearby smokers, causes litter and people can be affected with long-term diseaseRead MoreMorbidity: Lung Cancer1672 Words à |à 7 Pageslose the battle. One such disease which claims many lives every year in this manner is Cancer. So far so, there has been no cure for Cancer but some medicines and treatments are now available which can slow down and in some cases can even alter the effects of Cancer, depending on the stage at which the disease is at that moment. For this paper however we would concentrate on Lung Cancer and its effects. Lung Cancer, like any other type of cancer, is the uncontrollable growth of cells in the lungRead MoreThe Effects of Smoking Tobacco Essay957 Words à |à 4 Pagesremains a large portion of the U.Sââ¬â¢ economy, tobacco smoking can lead to a variety of diseases and disorders that affect the user. The effects of smoking tobacco not only affect the user but surrounding people as well: permanently destroying their lungs and children, increasing the chances of diseases and of cancer. Diseases caused by the effects of smoking or second hand smoke may lead to emphysema. To start, even after only a few years of smoking, oneââ¬â¢s lungs could be affected for the rest of his/herRead MoreImportance Of Diffusion Of Everyday Life1218 Words à |à 5 Pagessmoke. There have been many researches of second hand smoking and how it affects individuals. Diffusion is important in many life processes. Research was conducted and reviewed to show that the tobacco smoke and air contamination in an outdoor setting that are affected by secondhand smoke, have great concentrations of toxins. These effects can be significant. The levels outdoor contamination can sometimes reaching levels observed of smoking indoors. It is crazy to think that the ââ¬Å"freshâ⬠air weRead MoreSmoking Life Away: The Harmful Effects of Smoking Cigarettes1403 Words à |à 6 PagesSmoking Life Away Smoke travels far. After the smoke is released, it diffuses and travels in the atmosphere reaching just about anything at a reasonable distance. When one smoker puffs out, it affects that person, somebody across from that person, and the clean air around that person. Ever wonder why warnings and disclaimers are always present with anything that concerns smoking? This is because it is dangerous, and it is harmful , and it should warn you about the lasting impact it leaves youRead MoreShould Smoking Be Public Spaces?1721 Words à |à 7 Pagesbegs the question of how their choice to smoke cigarettes is not only affecting themselves in the short run but also long term. Short term effects include frequent cough, colds, bronchitis, as well as pneumonia. The long-term effects are much grimmer than the short term. Long term effects include but not limited to cancer of the throat, lung, and mouth. Smoking also increases the chances of stomach, kidney, and pancreatic cancer Women who smoke while pregnant increase the risks to the unborn babyRead MoreTransforming Vain Danger: Second Hand Smoke and the Abject 1854 Words à |à 7 Pagescries of an infant; all are sounds of children affected by their parentsââ¬â¢ terrible habit: smoking. Secondhand smoke affects everyone nearby, everyone breathes in those horrible chemicals found in cigarettes. What a smoker does to themselves is a personal matter, but what they do to a non-smoker is different. New laws in Texas can help protect nonsmokers from secondhand smoke, as well as the harmful effects it causes. Secondhand smoke has many classifications, a well known term being EnvironmentalRead MoreIllegal Drug Abuse And Drugs980 Words à |à 4 Pages there is likely to be increased cases of theft, a vice accomplished by the addicts to satisfy their drug dependence. Through such theft, they are able to get the money required to buy the drugs. The legal stretch against illegalized drugs is far reaching. In United States, usage of such drugs could call for hefty fines and long-term imprisonment (Addiction Help Center 1). In line with this, the families of the addicts have to live in constant fear of possible developments, fear of what could beRead MoreNot So Young At Heart1635 Words à |à 7 Pagese-cigarettes, gum, nasal sprays, etc. With an abundance of resources, quitting has become easier than ever. And as quitting has become easier, awareness is at is peak with the rise of the Internet and social media. The stigma around smoking is growing, and the health effects are becoming more noticeable and easily communicated. This invokes the following question: Why do people continue to smoke, knowing that it will damage their health? This advertisement, titled ââ¬Å"Not-so-young at heartâ⬠was initially
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Case Study Facebook (A) or (B) Free Essays
Faceable have aided organizational communication by spreading information fast and father. In reality formal chain of command is an incomplete communication, so organizations need to develop informal communication network to better transmit information, such as grapevine. For example, the statuses on Faceable can contribute to the transmission of information. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study Facebook (A) or (B) or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although face-to-face interview is high in information richness, non-verbal language also has an important impact on the outcome of employment interview decision. For example, with the pictures posed on Faceable, the clothing people wears can transmit clear signals. On the other hand, it is complicated to transmit information through new media because with not all informal communication bring benefit to organizations, such as rumors. Therefore, organizations should focus on rumor control, and online media (Faceable) needs to enhance private information security because personal information may be misused by hostile person. Mirandaââ¬â¢ reaction would not the same when she heard the rumor about Rickââ¬â¢s activity which is not rue because interview, including face-to-face interview, telephone conversation etc. Is relatively higher in richness than rumor which Is thought belong to ââ¬Å"chatâ⬠type. For example, Miranda has had an interview with Rich, so Miranda has more potential information about Pick with highly non-verbal and Para-verbal cues. Yes, it reflects the ââ¬Å"one up, one downâ⬠of gender differences In communication because men tend to be more sensitive to power dynamics than women. For example, men are more boastful about their competence; Instead, women are low-key In showing their viability, so women Is considered In a one down position. Therefore, Deborah decreases the times of posing something on Faceable or even no accounts on Faceable. Miranda should hire Deborah. Pictures and statuses can show what Rick really looks like. Rick are more boastful about his capabilities than Deborah, and he minimizes his weakness In performance. Moreover, It Is easy to regular verbal behavior during Interview, so Miranda should turn attention to non-verbal cues. If Miranda hires Rick, uncertainty and risks will Increase. How to cite Case Study Facebook (A) or (B), Free Case study samples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Analysis Of Financial Statement Data â⬠Free Samples For Students
Question: How To Analysis Of Financial Statement Data? Answer: Introduction The financial statements of a company portray its characteristics and could indicate the industry which the company belongs to. Further, it is commonly observed that the companies operating in the same industry show similarities in their financial statements. Thus, by analyzing the financial statements the industries could be identified which the companies belong to (Thompson, 2006). In this context, this report carries out an analytical exercise on the financial statements of nine companies to identify the industries. Segregation of Companies into Service, Manufacturing, and Retail Sector The common point that segregates the service industry from the manufacturing industry is the cost of goods sold ratio and gross profits ratio. Generally, it is observed that the cost of goods sold remains low in the service industry due to higher proportion of indirect costs. Further, since the cost of goods sold is lower therefore the gross profit margin remains high. Apart from this, the most of the firms engaged in service industry are supposed to have low investment in the property, plant and equipment (Atsuyuki, 2010). In the given case of nine companies, it has been observed that the company-2, company-3, company-4, and company-5, show similar characteristics in regards to cost of sales, gross profit, and gross investment in property, plant and equipment. The company-2, company-3, company-4, and company-5, has ratio of cost of goods sold to sales of 30.30%, 25.20%, 15.60%, and 22.70%. Further, the gross margin ratios of these companies are 69.70%, 74.80%, 84.40%, 77.30%, and 87.40% which are higher than other companies. The percentage of total assets to net value of property, plant and equipment of company-2, company-3, company-4, and company-5 is 12.20%, 33.50%, 22.70%, and 7.10% respectively. The investment in the property, plant and equipment of these four companies is low as compared to other companies, which indicates that these companies belong to service sector. Only one company i.e. company-3 has heavy investment in property, plant and equipment, so this company might be in airlines operations service industry. Thus, from the analysis of crucial financial figures, it appears that company-2, 3, 4, 5, and 7 belongs to service sector while the rest of the companies such as company-1, 6, 8, and 9 belong to either manufacturing or retail sector. In respect of company-9, it could be observed that the cost of sales to sales ratio is 80.70% which is very high. Due to high cost of sales to sales ratio, the gross profit margin is at 19.30%. The cost of sales is supposed to be higher in the retail sector comparing with manufacturing sector. Therefore, company-9 appears to be from retail sector. The analysis of companys financial figures depicts that the company belongs to RD based pharmaceutical industry. The gross profit of the company is 57.19% and investment in the net property, plant and equipment is 40.00% of total assets. The high investment in the property, plant and equipment depicts that the company engages in manufacturing industry. Further, it has been observed that the intangible assets of the company account for 47.60% of the total assets. Heavy investment in intangibles is required in the pharmaceutical industry. Thus, looking at the magnitude of the investment in intangible assets it seems that the company operates in the RD based pharmaceutical industry (Beynon Porter, 2000). This company has a gross profit margin of 69.70% which indicates that this company operates in the service sector. Further, the company has intangible assets amounting to 34.70% of the total assets. The companies engaged in software development activities generally have high amount invested in the intangible assets. Further, low investment in the property, plant and equipment also suggests that the company operates in the service industry. The gross margin of company-3 is 74.80% and the cost of sales is low, which indicates that the company operates in the service sector. Further, the investment in property, plan and equipment of the company amounts to 33.50% of the total assets. The two factors such as high gross margin and high investment in the property, plant and equipment indicate that the company operates in airlines industry (Vasigh, Fleming, Humphreys, 2014). The investment in plant and equipment is generally high in the case of airline companies because of costly aircrafts. Further, the administration expenses also tend to be high in airline companies. This has a ratio of selling and administrating expense of 41.7% which is quite high. The company has a low cost of goods sold to sales ratio of 15.60% and high gross margin of 84.40%. This entails that the company operates in service sector. Further, the investment in property, plant and equipment is worth 22.70% of the total assets. The company also has got significant amount tied in intangible assets as depicted from the ratio of intangibles to total assets of 13.80%. The companies operating in the mobile phone industry have such characteristics as depicted by this company. Therefore, it could be inferred that company-4 operates in the mobile phone industry. Company-5 has a high gross margin of 77.30% which is indicative of the fact that the company operates in service sector. Companys investments on the property, plant and equipment are very low. The investment in property, plant and equipment bears a ratio of 7.10% to total assets of the company, which indicates that the requirement of property, plant and equipment is negligible for the business that the company is engaged in. Further, most important factor observed in the case of this company is ratio of cash short term investments to total assets. This ratio is 51.90% which is very high and it indicates that half of the companys assets are cash or cash equivalent. The characteristics shown by the companys financial statement matches with the banking industry (Elliott, 2014). Therefore, it could be inferred that company-5 operates in the commercial banking industry. The company earns a gross margin of 22.70% which is low and it indicates that the company operates in the manufacturing sector. Further, net value of property, plant and equipment of this company amounts to 68.30% of total assets, which is highest among all the nine companies given in the case study. Based on the fact that the company has highest investment in property, plant and equipment, it could be inferred that the company operates in Oil and Gas industry. The company-7 has a net margin of 20.20% and it invests 0.8% of total funds in property, plant and equipment. Further, it has a high gross profit margin of 87.40%. The intangible assets of the company amount to 3.30% of total assets. The characteristics shown by the financial statements of the company indicates that this company operates in RD based semi conductor industry. The gross margin of company eight is 26.40% which indicates that it operates in manufacturing sector. Further, more than half of the total assets of the company comprises of property, plant and equipment. The ratio of net value of property, plant and equipment to total assets is 57.70%. Further, net margin of the company is low at 3.50% due to high administrative and financing expenses. The characteristics depicted from the analysis of financial figures of the company shows it belongs to liquor producer and distributor industry. In the retails sector transactions of purchase and sales occurs at heavy volume. Further, most of cost of the business is accounted in the form of cost of revenues/sales. The costs other than cost of sales are supposed to be low in a company engaged in the retail sales operations. The intangible assets are also supposed to be negligible in the case of a company engaged in the retail sales (Study.com, 2017). In the case of company-9 it has been observed that the cost of sales eats 80.70% of the total sales, which quite high. Further, other costs such as selling and administration are low only at 3.80% of sales. Company-9 does not own intangible assets. The characteristics of retail sales industry are matching with the financial figures and ratios of the company. This implies that the company-9 could be inferred to be operating in the retail sales industry. Conclusion This paper presents the analysis of financial figures of nine companies for the purpose of identifying the industries to which these companies belong. From the analysis carried out in this paper it could be inferred that to indentify the industry it is crucial understand the features of finical statements. The relationships between the data shown through ratios indicate about the business operations of the company. For instance, the company having low ratio of cost of goods sold to sales could be related to service sector. On other hand, the companies having high cost of goods sold to sales ratio could be related to manufacturing sector. Further, the investment in the property, plant and equipment, position of cash and cash equivalents, and amount of inventories also helps in indentifying the nature of business of the company; References Atsuyuki, K. 2010. Similarities and Differences between the Manufacturing and the Service Sectors: An empirical analysis of Japanese automobile related industries. Retrieved August 10, 2017, from https://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/dp/10e057.pdf Study.com. 2017. Retail Trade: Definition, Characteristics Examples. Retrieved August 10, 2017, from https://study.com/academy/lesson/retail-trade-definition-characteristics-examples.html Beynon, K. Porter, A.D. 2000. Valuing Pharmaceutical Companies: A Guide to the Assessment and Evaluation of Assets, Performance and Prospects. Woodhead Publishing. Vasigh, B., Fleming, K., Humphreys, B. 2014. Foundations of Airline Finance: Methodology and Practice. Routledge. Elliott, D.J. 2014. Bank Liquidity Requirements: An Introduction and Overview. Retrieved August 10, 2017, from https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/23_bank_liquidity_requirements_intro_overview_elliott.pdf Thompson. 2006. Crafting and Executing Strategy: The Quest For Competitive Advantage (Special Indian Edition). Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
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